Allied mathematics
๐ฒ ๐ฆ ๐น ๐ท ๐ฎ ๐ฝ :
Matrix is an arrangement of Elements (Number) in row and columns. The numbers are
enclosed by parentheses or brackets or double bars.
Example:
A=(
1 5 9
3 7 6
5 14 19
)
B=[
0 15
−3 32
7 41
]
C=‖
13 16
23 50‖
Properties of Matrix
Addition of Matrices:
(i) Commutative
If A and B are Matrices of the same order. A+B=B+A
(ii) Associative
If A, B and C are Matrices of the same order. (A+B)+C=A+(B+C)
(iii) Distributive with respect to scalar:
K(A+B)=KA+KB
(iv) Existence of inverse:
-A is the additive inverse of A
A+(-A)=0=(-A)+A
(v) Cancellation law:
If A, B and C are Matrices of the same order, A+C=B+C implies A=B.
ADDITION OF MATRICES
Definition [Addition Matrices]
If A=(๐๐๐)
๐๐๐
and B=(๐๐๐)
๐๐๐
their sum, A+B=(๐๐๐ + ๐๐๐)
๐๐๐
Two Matrices of the same order are said to be conformable for addition.
๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐:1
๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐:2
๐๐ผ๐๐:๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐๐ผ๐.๐
๐๐๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ค๐ง ๐ฃ๐ค:23๐๐พ๐002
Cource:B.Com
๐๐๐ข๐๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ง:2๐ฃ๐
๐๐ช๐๐๐๐๐ฉ :๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐ฟ ๐๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐ผ๐๐๐พ๐
๐ฟ๐ผ๐๐:13/12/2023.
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